Sisitemu y'izuba

Porter ya Zhongneng Ingufu Zicyatsi

Vuba aha, amakuru ajyanye n’ifungwa rinini ry’inganda zifotora za fotovoltaque zagiye zikwirakwira mu nganda.Hari ibihuha bivuga ko inganda nyinshi za PV zizagabanya cyangwa zihagarika umusaruro muminsi mike guhera mu mpera za Kamena kugeza mu ntangiriro za Nyakanga.Hamwe no kuzamuka kwizamuka ryibiciro byizamuka murwego rwinganda zifotora, inyungu zinganda zinganda zo hagati "ntizishoboka", kandi icyifuzo cya sitasiyo yamashanyarazi nayo irahagarikwa.

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Muri 2021, umuvuduko wumwaka-mwaka wubwiyongere bushya bwamafoto yubushakashatsi bwimiryango buracyakomeza kuba hejuru nubwo izamuka rikabije ryibiciro byimbere mu gihugu.Inyuma yikinyuranyo mubisabwa byashyizweho byingufu zamashanyarazi ebyiri ni itandukaniro mumusaruro.Amashanyarazi ashingiye ku butaka muri rusange akwiranye n’ahantu hatuwe cyane, kandi igiciro cy’amashanyarazi ni gito;mugihe amafoto yurugo murugo yubatswe mubisenge, bikaba byiza cyane kubantu bafite abantu bake kandi abantu benshi, kandi igiciro cyamashanyarazi kiri hejuru.Ku giciro kimwe cyo hejuru, umusaruro wimishinga yatanzwe urenze uw'amashanyarazi ashingiye ku butaka.Kubwibyo, ibiciro byibice byinshi bifite ihindagurika rito mukeneye amashanyarazi yagabanijwe.Ati: “Ingaruka zo kuzamuka kw'ibiciro kuri sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi hagati ni nini rwose.Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, amashanyarazi yagabanijwe ntiyumva neza igiciro. ”Byongeye kandi, amashanyarazi yagabanijwe hamwe na sitasiyo yubutaka hagati nayo iratandukanye mukwemera ibice byinshi.Bya.Kwemererwa gutinda bikomeza kuba ubunebwe.Muri Nyakanga na Kanama gukurikira, gukurura ibikenerwa mu gihugu n'imishinga biteganijwe ko bizagarukira ku biciro biri hejuru.Nk’uko isesengura ryabigaragaje, nubwo abakora module hari ibyo bahinduyeho gato ku biciro byatanzwe muri Nyakanga (kwiyongera ni 0,02 yu kugeza kuri 0,05 kuri buri watt), icyifuzo cya terefone no kwemerwa biracyakenewe gutegereza igiciro cyo hejuru cy’ibicuruzwa bitangwa. kwiyemeza.Impinduka zirashoboka.

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Mu myaka ibiri ishize, igiciro cyibikoresho bya silikoni cyari kinini cyane mu nganda, ariko muri kiriya gihe, nta gahunda nini nini yo guteganya umusaruro cyangwa guhagarika umusaruro byakozwe n’abakora moderi y’amafoto.Mubyukuri, "dilemma" cyane kubakora ibice ubu ni uko murwego rwumuvuduko ukomeje kuruhande rwibiciro ukoresheje ibiciro byahinduwe hejuru, uruhande rwibigize "niba rukurikirana" na "rugomba kwiyongera" rushobora kwemerwa kubisabwa.Kugeza ubu, igiciro cyibigize cyagaragaje ibimenyetso byo kuzamuka gato.Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu kigo cy’ibitekerezo cy’inganda Solarzoom, hamwe n’izamuka ry’ibiciro bya waferi na silicon kuva mu cyumweru gishize, igitutu cy’ibiciro cy’abakora module cyarushijeho kwiyongera.Ibiciro by'imbere mu gihugu byazamutseho gato bikurikije, kandi ibiciro rusange byageze ku gipimo cya 1.91 / W kugeza ku 1.98 / W.Dukurikije ibigereranyo, 1.95 yuan / watt ni hafi igipimo cy’ibiciro ibigo by’ishoramari byo mu gihugu byinjira mu gihugu bishobora kwihanganira.Dukurikije isesengura rya Zhihui Photovoltaic, iyo igiciro cya module kiri hejuru ya 1.95 yuan / watt, ingano yo gupiganira amasoko y’amafoto y’imbere mu gihugu yagabanutse cyane.Nubwo igiciro cyutugari cyiyongera, biragoye kubigo bya module kohereza ibiciro kumanuka.Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro byo hejuru, Usibye kugira ingaruka ku nyungu na gahunda yo kubyaza umusaruro inganda zo hagati ya module, bizakomeza koherezwa ku isoko ryashyizweho ryububiko bw’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi.

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Uyu mwaka ubushobozi bwimbere mu gihugu bwaragabanutse cyane, kandi epfo ntishobora kwakira igiciro cyo hejuru cyo hejuru."Inganda zimwe zigizwe:" Noneho ibivugwa mu bice birenga amafaranga abiri aVuba aha, igiciro cyibikoresho bya silicon cyarenze 30 Yuan.Amafaranga 10,000 / toni, icyifuzo cyo hasi cyibikoresho bya silikoni no kugabanya umusaruro no gufata neza ibikoresho bya silicon byatumye habaho kubura ibikoresho bya silikoni bituma igiciro kizamuka.Ntidushobora kubona akazi na gato.Kwiyongera kw'ibiciro byo hejuru, usibye kugira ingaruka ku nyungu no ku ngengabihe y'umusaruro w'inganda zo hagati, bizakomeza koherezwa ku isoko ryashyizweho ry’isoko ry’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi.

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Munsi ya "kutabogama kwa karubone", igipimo cyingufu zifotora n umuyaga mumiterere yingufu ziragenda ziyongera buhoro buhoro.Ingufu nshya nicyerekezo cyingenzi cyiterambere mugihe kizaza.

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Impano zacu zihora zitera imbere no kuzamuka hejuru murwego rwo guhuza ingufu za Photovoltaque numuyaga nimbaraga nshya.Vuba aha, twafashe gahunda yo kuvanga umuyaga-izuba wa sitasiyo ya radar ya Guanmenshan mu mujyi wa Jieyang, dutanga ingufu z'umuyaga-izuba kuri sitasiyo ya radar, kugirango sitasiyo ya radar ibashe gukoresha amashanyarazi nta mpungenge..Kugirango iterambere ryikomeze ryinganda zifotora, abantu bacu bose bafite impano ntibibagiwe imigambi yabo yambere, kandi batera imbere numutima wabo wo gukora bike.Tanga umusanzu munini mugutezimbere inganda zifotora!

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-12-2022

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