Imiterere yisoko ryinganda zitanga amashanyarazi kwisi 2022

Mu rwego rw’ubushyuhe bukabije bw’isi no kugabanuka kw’ingufu z’ibinyabuzima, iterambere n’imikoreshereze y’ingufu zishobora kongera kwitabwaho n’umuryango mpuzamahanga, kandi guteza imbere ingufu z’ingufu zishobora kuba ubwumvikane bw’ibihugu byose ku isi.
Amasezerano y'i Paris yatangiye gukurikizwa ku ya 4 Ugushyingo 2016, agaragaza icyemezo cy’ibihugu byo ku isi guteza imbere inganda z’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.Nka kimwe mu bitanga ingufu z'icyatsi, ikoranabuhanga ry’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba naryo ryabonye inkunga ikomeye mu bihugu byo ku isi.

Dukurikije amakuru yaturutse mu kigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe kongera ingufu (IRENA),

ubushobozi bwo kwishyiriraho ingufu za Photovoltaque kwisi kuva 2010 kugeza 2020 byakomeje kugenda bizamuka,

igera kuri 707.494MW muri 2020, ikiyongeraho 21.8% muri 2019. Biteganijwe ko iterambere ry’iterambere rizakomeza mu gihe kiri imbere.

Kwisi yose yashyizwemo ubushobozi bwa Photovoltaque kuva 2011 kugeza 2020 (unit: MW,%)

 Dukurikije amakuru y’ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe kongera ingufu (IRENA),

ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho bwa Photovoltaque kwisi kuva 2011 kugeza 2020 bizakomeza inzira yo kuzamuka.

Ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho muri 2020 buzaba 126.735MW, bwiyongereyeho 29.9% muri 2019.

Biteganijwe ko uzakomeza kubungabunga mugihe runaka kizaza.inzira yo gukura.

2011-2020 Global PV ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho (unit: MW,%)

Ubushobozi bwashyizweho: Amasoko yo muri Aziya nu Bushinwa ayoboye isi.

Nk’uko ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe kongera ingufu (IRENA) kibitangaza

umugabane wamasoko yubushobozi bwisi yose yashyizweho yubushobozi bwamafoto muri 2020 ahanini aturuka muri Aziya,

n'ubushobozi bwo gushyira hamwe muri Aziya ni 406.283MW, bingana na 57.43%.Ubushobozi bwashyizwe muburayi ni 161.145 MW,

bingana na 22,78%;ubushobozi bwo kwishyiriraho muri Amerika ya Ruguru ni 82.768 MW, bingana na 11,70%.

Umugabane wamasoko kwisi yose yashyizweho yubushobozi bwa Photovoltaics muri 2020 (unit:%)

Ubushobozi buri mwaka bwashyizweho: Aziya irenga 60%.

Muri 2020, umugabane wisoko ryubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho bwa fotokolotike kwisi ahanini biva muri Aziya.

Ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho muri Aziya ni 77.730MW, bingana na 61.33%.

Ubushobozi bushya bwashyizwe mu Burayi bwari 20.826MW, bingana na 16.43%;

ubushobozi bushya bwashyizwe muri Amerika ya ruguru bwari 16,108MW, bingana na 12.71%.

Global PV yashyizeho ubushobozi bwisoko ryisoko muri 2020 (unit:%)

Ukurikije ibihugu, ibihugu bitatu bya mbere bifite ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho muri 2020 ni: Ubushinwa, Amerika na Vietnam.

Umubare rusange wageze kuri 59.77%, muri byo Ubushinwa bugera kuri 38.87% by’isi yose. 

Muri rusange, amasoko yisi yose yo muri Aziya nu Bushinwa afite umwanya wambere mubijyanye nubushobozi bwo kubyara amashanyarazi kwisi.

Icyitonderwa: Amakuru yavuzwe haruguru yerekeza kuri Prospective Industry Research Institute.