Mu gihe Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wiyongereyeho ingufu nshya, birasabwa gukuba kabiri amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu 2025, kandi hatangiye icyiciro cya mbere cy’imishinga minini nini y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa.
Ku ya 18 Gicurasi, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yatangaje gahunda y’ingufu yiswe “RepowerEU”, iteganya gukuraho buhoro buhoro gushingira ku gutumizwa mu mahanga n’ingufu z’Uburusiya hamwe n’ishoramari ingana na miliyari 210 z'amayero guhera ubu kugeza mu 2027. Muri bo, intego zashyizweho zashyizweho Photovoltaics muri 2025 ni 320GW, kandi izagera kuri 600GW muri 2030. Kubera ko modul y’amashanyarazi y’iburayi yishingikiriza ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu Bushinwa, ibigo bishinzwe isesengura ry’imbere mu gihugu biravuga ko ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bushya bwashyizweho mu Burayi mu 2022 biteganijwe ko buzarenga 40GW, buri mwaka bukiyongera. birenga 54%, bityo bikarushaho gutera imbere Inganda zo mu gihugu byihuta kuzamuka.
Ntabwo ari Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi gusa, ahubwo n’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu rirakomeje.Dukurikije imibare y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi y’igihugu y’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu mu gihembwe cya mbere, ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho mu gihembwe cya mbere bwari 13.21GW, umwaka ushize wiyongera hafi inshuro 1.5.Byongeye kandi, icyiciro cya mbere cy’imishinga minini y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu gihugu yatangiye kubaka iyindi, ibyo bikaba byaragaragaje uruhare rwayo mu gutwara isoko.
Kugeza ubu, ububiko bw’ibitekerezo bya Photovoltaque byazamutse mu minsi myinshi ikurikiranye, kandi igipimo cy’umurenge cyazamutseho hafi 11% mu minsi 10 y’ubucuruzi.Dukurikije imibare yaturutse mu burasirazuba bwa Fortune Choice, kuva yagaruka ku ya 27 Mata, amafaranga nyamukuru yaguze imigabane 134 y’amafoto y’amashanyarazi, yose hamwe akaba yaguze miliyari zisaga 15.9.Kubijyanye nububiko bwa buri muntu, LONGi Green Energy niyo ikunzwe mumafaranga nyamukuru.
Ongera wongere imbaraga nshya!Umuryango w'ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urashaka gukuba kabiri amashanyarazi
Bitewe n’amakimbirane y’Uburusiya na Ukraine, akarere k’Uburayi karizera kugabanya vuba Uburusiya bushingiye ku mbaraga z’ibinyabuzima kandi bugashaka gushyiraho gahunda y’ingufu yigenga kandi itekanye.Ku ya 18 Gicurasi, Komisiyo y’Uburayi yatangaje gahunda y’ingufu yitwa “RepowerEU”.Irateganya gukuraho buhoro buhoro kwishingikiriza ku ngufu z’Uburusiya zitumizwa mu mahanga n’ishoramari rusange ry’amayero 210 kuva ubu kugeza mu 2027, muri yo miliyari 86 z'amayero azakoreshwa mu kubaka ingufu zishobora kubaho.Miliyari 27 z'amayero kubikoresho bitanga ingufu za hydrogène, miliyari 37 z'amayero yo gukora biomethane, nizindi zo guhindura ingufu za gride.
Gahunda izongera cyane ishoramari mu mbaraga zishobora kongera ingufu nkizuba n’umuyaga.Ibipimo ngenderwaho hano ni ukongera intego rusange y’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa muri 2030 ukava kuri 40% ukagera kuri 45% ukurikije EU yabanjirije “Bikwiranye na 55 ″.Muri byo, ubushobozi bwashyizweho bwo gufotora amashanyarazi mu 2025 ni 320GW, kandi buzagera kuri 600GW muri 2030. Biteganijwe ko mu 2050, amashanyarazi akomoka ku muyaga wo mu mahanga mu bihugu by’Uburayi aziyongera inshuro icumi.Byongeye kandi, umushinga w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi urasaba kandi gushyiraho imirasire y’izuba hejuru y’inyubako zose nshya, hiyongereyeho 15TWh ubushobozi bwa PV hejuru y’inzu mu 2022.
Ikigaragara ni uko Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi wongeye kongera ingufu z’umuyaga w’amashanyarazi n’umuyaga.Nk’uko imibare ya PV-infolink ibigaragaza, mu gihembwe cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga by’Ubushinwa byageze kuri 37.2GW, umwaka ushize byiyongeraho 112%, muri byo ibicuruzwa by’Uburayi bitumiza mu Bushinwa bigera kuri 16.7GW, umwaka ushize. kwiyongera kwa 145%.100% byihuse.
Ibarurishamibare ryerekana ko agaciro k’uruganda rw’amafoto y’inganda mu gihugu cyanjye rugera kuri 80% by’isi, naho 80% by’ibikoresho by’amafoto y’iburayi bishingiye ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.Uyu mwaka, igihugu cyanjye PV module yohereza ibicuruzwa hanze izashishikarizwa cyane.Mu bihe by’umutekano w’ingufu, EU itumizwa mu mahanga izemera amafaranga menshi.
Ati: “Kugeza ubu, ubushobozi bw’inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi mu Burayi ni nto, kandi ibicuruzwa byinshi bizatangwa n’amasosiyete yo mu Bushinwa, ibyo bikazakomeza kuzamura ibicuruzwa bikomoka mu gihugu.Dufatanije n’amakuru yoherezwa mu mahanga, turateganya ko ingufu z’amashanyarazi zashyizwe mu Burayi biteganijwe ko zizarenga 40GW mu 2022. iziyongera hejuru ya 54% umwaka ushize. ”Hua Pengwei, umusesenguzi wa CITIC Securities, yemeza ko urebye imbogamizi z’ibikoresho, ubwubatsi n’abakozi mu Burayi, ubushobozi bw’amashanyarazi bushya bwashyizweho mu Burayi buzakomeza iterambere rirambye kandi ryihuse mu myaka 10 iri imbere, bikazateza imbere kandi isi yose ifotora amashanyarazi. kwishyiriraho byakomeje kwiyongera.
Isoko rishya ry’ingufu mu gihugu naryo rirakomeje, hiyongereyeho inshuro 1.5 mu gihembwe cya mbere
Isoko ryo hanze rirashyushye, kandi isoko ryimbere mu gihugu naryo rirakomeje.Dukurikije “Kubaka no Gukoresha Amashanyarazi ya Photovoltaque mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2022 ″ yashyizwe ahagaragara n’ikigo cy’igihugu gishinzwe ingufu, ubushobozi bushya bwashyizweho bw’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu gihugu hose mu gihembwe cya mbere bwari 13.21GW, bwiyongera hafi inshuro 1.5 mu mwaka- ku mwaka.Muri byo, sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi yongeyeho 4.34GW, hamwe n’amashanyarazi yagabanijwe 8.8GW.
Ku ya 19 Gicurasi, Isosiyete ya Hubei Engineering, ishami ry’ishoramari ry’amashanyarazi mu Bushinwa, yatsindiye isoko ry’umushinga rusange w’amasezerano ya EPC igice cya kabiri cy’amasoko ya Kubuqi miliyoni 2 kilowatt y’umushinga w’ubutayu w’ubutayu mu kigo cya Mengxi.Uyu mushinga niwo mushinga munini wo kugenzura umucanga w’amashanyarazi mu gihugu kandi ni umwe mu mishinga ya mbere nini nini y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu gihugu mu gutangira kubaka.
Vuba aha, Minisiteri ishinzwe imiturire n’iterambere ry’imijyi n’icyaro muri Repubulika y’Ubushinwa yasohoye itangazo ryitwa “Imyaka 14 y’imyaka itanu” yo Kubungabunga Ingufu no Kubungabunga Iterambere ry’Ibidukikije, risaba intego ya 2025, kandi ku nshuro ya mbere itanga igipimo cyihariye.Igipimo cyo gusimbuza cyageze kuri 8%.
Raporo ya Guorong Securities yemeza ko politiki y’amafoto y’ubu irimo guteza imbere intara zose, ibirindiro binini, imishinga yizewe mu ntara zitandukanye, no kubaka amafoto y’amashanyarazi, n’ibindi, kandi ibyifuzo by’imbere mu gihugu bikenera amashanyarazi.
Byongeye kandi, birakwiye ko tumenya ko Minisiteri y’Imari iherutse gushyira ahagaragara konti ya nyuma y’imikoreshereze y’ikigega cya Leta, muri yo ingengo y’imari ya leta yo hagati mu mwaka wa 2022 ikaba ingana na miliyari 807.1, yiyongereyeho hafi miliyari 400 ugereranije na 2021. Kuri icyarimwe, Minisiteri y’Imari nayo yavuze neza mu ngengo y’imari ya 2022 ko ari ngombwa guteza imbere ikemurwa ry’ikinyuranyo cy’inkunga y’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu z’amashanyarazi.Niba ikibazo cyinkunga gishobora gukemurwa mugihe gito, inyungu zabakoresha ziteganijwe kuzamuka cyane, kandi birashobora no guteza imbere urwego rwose rwinganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-20-2022